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Introduction
You are invited to participate in a research study about your experiences with harm reduction-based or abstinence-based interventions. Your responses are anonymous, and you may skip any question or stop at any time without any consequences.
Estimated time:
10–15 minutes
Eligibility:
You must be 18 years or older and have experience with one of these types of interventions. By continuing, you acknowledge that: You understand the purpose of this research. Your participation is voluntary. Your identity will remain confidential.
Do you consent to participate in this study?
Yes, I consent
No, I do not consent (If selected, the survey will end.)
What is your age?
Under 18 (survey ends here)
18–24
25–34
35–44
45–54
55+
What is your gender?
Male
Female
Non-binary
Prefer not to say
Prefer to self-describe: ________
What is your racial or ethnic identity?
Black or African American
White
Hispanic or Latino
Native American or Alaska Native
Asian
Pacific Islander
Middle Eastern/North African
Prefer not to say
Other: ________
What is your current housing status?
Housed (own/rent)
Transitional housing
Emergency shelter
Unsheltered (e.g., street, tent, vehicle)
Prefer not to say
Which of the following types of programs have you participated in?
Harm reduction-based program (e.g., needle exchange, safe injection site)
Abstinence-based program (e.g., 12-step, residential rehab)
Both
Not sure
None
How long have you been involved with the program(s)?
Less than 1 month
1–3 months
4–6 months
7–12 months
More than 1 year
Since participating in the program, has your housing situation changed?
Yes, I now have stable housing
Yes, I am in transitional housing
No, my housing situation has not changed
My housing situation has worsened
Prefer not to say
How would you rate the impact of the program on your mental health?
Very positive
Somewhat positive
No change
Somewhat negative
Very negative
How would you describe your substance use since joining the program?
I have stopped using substances completely
I use substances less often
My substance use has stayed the same
My substance use has increased
Prefer not to say
Which aspects of the program have been most helpful? (Select all that apply)
Access to shelter or housing
Access to health services
Support groups or counseling
Harm reduction tools (e.g., clean syringes, naloxone)
Peer support
Case management
None
Other:
Which aspects of the program were least helpful or challenging? (Select all that apply)
Rules and restrictions
Lack of follow-up or support
Judgment or stigma from staff or peers
Difficulty accessing needed services
Program structure didn’t meet my needs
None
Other:
If you’ve participated in both types of programs, which was more effective for you?
Harm reduction-based programs
Abstinence-based programs
Both equally
Neither
Not applicable
Would you recommend the program you participated in to others in similar situations?
Definitely yes
Probably yes
Not sure
Probably not
Definitely not
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